Founded in 1885, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital is the oldest and largest Class III-A general hospital in Hainan, integrating medical care, teaching, research, emergency services and health maintenance as the province's center for critical care and clinical guidance.
Operating across multiple campuses, it hosts a number of national and provincial key clinical specialties, with leading strengths in cardiovascular medicine, neurosurgery, organ transplantation, critical care and comprehensive oncology — the flagship of Hainan Free Trade Port healthcare.

